Road bicycles have been around for decades, and the wheel is one of the most important components of a road bike. Having the right road bike wheel not only ensures your ability to ride in a comfortable and enjoyable manner, but also helps to extend the longevity of your bicycle itself. Whether you’re an avid cyclist looking for more speed or a beginner who’s just getting their feet wet, having the right wheel is important for any road bike.
In this comprehensive buying guide, we’ll cover the importance of wheel size, different types of road bike wheels, and a few consider-ations for purchasing a wheel for your style of riding.
The Importance of Wheel Size
When purchasing a wheel for your road bike, it’s essential to make sure you’re buying a wheel that’s the appropriate size for your bike. The size selection significantly affects the overall performance of your road bike, as well as how comfortable you are while riding it.
For most road bikes, wheel size is measured by the diameter of the wheel. That means the size you select affects the distance you cover in each revolution of the pedals. Blade, cruiser, and mountain-style road bikes all typically use different sizes of wheels for optimal performance.
Nowadays, the most popular wheel size for road bikes is the 700C wheel, which measures 700 mm in diameter. This size is most often used for both commuter bikes, as well as performance and competition bikes.
Different Types of Bike Wheels
In addition to selecting the right size wheel for your bike, there are a few types of wheels that you should also think about when shopping for the right wheel for your road bike. The type of wheel you choose will also significantly affect the performance and comfort of your bike.
Clincher Wheels: Clincher wheels are the most popular type of wheel among road cyclists, thanks to their wide availability, affordability, and longevity. Clincher wheels have tires that attach to the sides of the wheel rim with the help of a bead wire. These wires provide extra airtightness and stability, making them a great choice for riders who prioritize safety.
Tubular Wheels: Tubular wheels are constructed of an inner tube, which is glued directly to the wheel rim. This design makes tubulars extremely light and aerodynamic, making them a popular choice amongst professional riders. However, they are slightly more expensive and tend to require more maintenance, so they may not be the best choice for those who prioritize a low-maintenance wheel.
Carbon Fiber Wheels: Carbon fiber wheels are quickly becoming the most popular choice for road cyclists, thanks to their lightweight, aerodynamic, and durable design. Carbon fiber wheels are also more expensive than clincher and tubular wheels, but they tend to offer a more reliable performance over time.
Things to Consider When Buying a road bike wheel
Now that you’re familiar with the different types of road bike wheels, let’s explore a few things you should consider when shopping for a wheelset.
Rim Width: Wheel rims come in various widths, typically ranging from 19mm to 23mm. A wider rim is generally better for cycling on rough terrain, as the bicycle’s tires are able to get more grip with the wider edges. Conversely, a narrower rim is ideal for less aggressive or competitive cyclists who prioritize speed.
Spoke Count: The number of spokes on a wheel affects the overall weight, stiffness, and durability of the wheelset. Generally, wheelsets with a higher spoke count tend to be heavier, but provide more support and stability on the road. Wheelsets with a lower spoke count are lighter and usually require less maintenance, but they also offer less support on rough terrain.
Weight: The weight of a wheel can significantly affect the performance of your road bike. If you’re looking for speed and agility, then you’ll want to look for a lightweight wheel. On the other hand, if you’re a heavier rider who prefers more stability and comfort, then a wheel with more weight may be a better choice.
Conclusion
Selecting the right road bike wheel can be a daunting process, but it’s essential for achieving the best performance and a comfortable ride. When selecting a wheel, make sure to consider the type of wheel, the size, the rim width, spoke count, and the weight. This comprehensive buying guide should give you the necessary information to make an informed decision.